REFERENCES

1. Calafiore AM, Di Mauro M, Teodori G, et al. Impact of aortic manipulation on incidence of cerebrovascular accidents after surgical myocardial revascularization. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73:1387-93.

2. Douglas JM, Spaniol SE. A multimodal approach to the prevention of postoperative stroke in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Am J Surg 2009;197:587-90.

3. Shroyer AL, Coombs LP, Peterson ED, et al. The Society of Thoracic Surgeons: 30-day operative mortality and morbidity risk models. Ann Thorac Surg 2003;75:1856-64.

4. Mahanna EP, Blumenthal JA, Blumenthal JA, et al. Defining neuropsychological dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 1996;61:1342-7.

5. Misfeld M, Potger K, Ross DE, et al. “Anaortic” off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting significantly reduces neurological complications compared to off-pump and conventional on-pump surgery with aortic manipulation. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2010;58:408-14.

6. Ross DE. Anaortic coronary bypass surgery. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2012;24:90-2.

7. Vallely MP, Potger K, McMillan D, et al. Anaortic techniques reduce neurological morbidity after off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. Heart Lung Circ 2008;17:299-304.

8. Vallely MP, Yan TD, Edelman JJ, Hayman M, Brereton RJ, Ross DE. Anaortic, total-arterial, off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery: how to do it. Heart Lung Circ 2010;19:555-60.

9. Royse AG, Royse CF, Royse CF, et al. Reduced neuropsychological dysfunction using epiaortic echocardiography and the exclusive Y graft. Ann Thorac Surg 2000;69:1431-8.

10. Royse AG, Royse CF, Raman JS. Exclusive Y graft operation for multivessel coronary revascularization. Ann Thorac Surg 1999;68:1612-8.

11. Barbut D, Gold JP. Aortic atheromatosis and risks of cerebral embolization. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1996;10:24-30.

12. Djaiani G, Fedorko L, Borger M, et al. Mild to moderate atheromatous disease of the thoracic aorta and new ischemic brain lesions after conventional coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Stroke 2004;35:e356-8.

13. Vanninen R, Aikiä M, Könönen M, et al. Subclinical cerebral complications after coronary artery bypass grafting: prospective analysis with magnetic resonance imaging, quantitative electroencephalography, and neuropsychological assessment. Arch Neurol 1998;55:618-27.

14. Zamvar V, Williams D, Hall J, et al. Assessment of neurocognitive impairment after off-pump and on-pump techniques for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: prospective randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2002;325:1268.

15. Royse AG, Royse CF. Epiaortic ultrasound, Y graft, and postoperative neuropsychological dysfunction - Reply. Ann Thorac Surg 2001;71:398.

16. Rosenberger P, Shernan SK, Löffler M, et al. The influence of epiaortic ultrasonography on intraoperative surgical management in 6051 cardiac surgical patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2008;85:548-53.

17. Whitley WS, Glas KE. An argument for routine ultrasound screening of the thoracic aorta in the cardiac surgery population. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2008;12:290-7.

18. Zaane B, Zuithoff NP, Reitsma JB, Bax L, Nierich AP, Moons KG. Meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of transesophageal echocardiography for assessment of atherosclerosis in the ascending aorta in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2008;52:1179-87.

19. Yamaguchi A, Adachi H, Tanaka M, Ino T. Efficacy of intraoperative epiaortic ultrasound scanning for preventing stroke after coronary artery bypass surgery. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2009;15:98-104.

20. Royse C, Royse A, Blake D, Grigg L. Screening the thoracic aorta for atheroma: a comparison of manual palpation, transesophageal and epiaortic ultrasonography. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1998;4:347-50.

21. Sylivris S, Calafiore P, Matalanis G, et al. The intraoperative assessment of ascending aortic atheroma: Epiaortic imaging is superior to both transesophageal echocardiography and direct palpation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1997;11:704-7.

22. Hartman GS, Yao FS, Bruefach M 3rd, et al. Severity of aortic atheromatous disease diagnosed by transesophageal echocardiography predicts stroke and other outcomes associated with coronary artery surgery: a prospective study. Anesth Analg 1996;83:701-8.

23. Konstadt SN, Reich DL, Kahn R, Viggiani RF. Transesophageal echocardiography can be used to screen for ascending aortic atherosclerosis. Anesth Analg 1995;81:225-8.

24. Wareing TH, Davila-roman VG, Daily BB, et al. Strategy for the reduction of stroke incidence in cardiac surgical patients. Ann Thorac Surg 1993;55:1400-7.

25. Royse C, Royse A, Blake D, Grigg L. Assessment of thoracic aortic atheroma by echocardiography: a new classification and estimation of risk of dislodging atheroma during three surgical techniques. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1998;4:72-7.

26. Royse AG, Royse CF. Epiaortic ultrasound assessment of the aorta in cardiac surgery. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2009;23:335-41.

27. Royse A, Royse C. A standardised intraoperative ultrasound examination of the aorta and proximal coronary arteries. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2006;5:701-4.

28. Glas KE, Swaminathan M, Reeves ST, et al. Council for Intraoperative Echocardiography of the American Society of Echocardiography. Guidelines for the performance of a comprehensive intraoperative epiaortic ultrasonographic examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists; endorsed by the Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Anesth Analg 2008;106:1376-84.

Vessel Plus
ISSN 2574-1209 (Online)
Follow Us

Portico

All published articles are preserved here permanently:

https://www.portico.org/publishers/oae/

Portico

All published articles are preserved here permanently:

https://www.portico.org/publishers/oae/